Since joining the 49ers in October 2022, Christian McCaffrey has played in 27 regular-season games, becoming a key component of the team's offensive strategy. His impact is evident not just in rushing, but as a versatile weapon in the passing game. However, his absence in 2024 has highlighted just how crucial he is to the team's success, particularly in red zone efficiency and third-down conversions.
The McCaffrey Factor in the Red Zone
In the 27 regular-season games McCaffrey played for the 49ers, they converted 71.4% of their red zone opportunities into touchdowns (Pro Football Reference). This season, with McCaffrey sidelined, that percentage has dropped significantly to 43.7% (NFL Advanced Stats). His presence forces defenses to account for him in both rushing and receiving, creating openings for other players. Without him, defenses are tightening up, and the scoring efficiency has declined drastically.
Impact on Third-Down Conversions in the Red Zone
Another key area where McCaffrey's absence is felt is on third downs inside the 20-yard line. With him, the 49ers have converted 65% of their third downs in the red zone across the 2022 and 2023 seasons (Pro Football Reference). This season, that number has plummeted to 39%, leading to more stalled drives and settling for field goals instead of touchdowns (NFL Advanced Stats).
Ground Game Success: Running Efficiency
McCaffrey's rushing efficiency has always been a standout. Last season, he accounted for 10 red zone rushing touchdowns and converted 45% of his red zone carries into scores (Pro Football Reference). In his absence, the 49ers' rushing success rate has dropped to 29% in the red zone, exposing the team's struggle to gain critical short-yardage yards without their premier back (NFL Advanced Stats).
Game Examples: Where the Impact is Most Noticed
To illustrate the impact, consider these games:
- Week 3 of 2023 vs. Giants (With McCaffrey): The 49ers scored touchdowns on 4 out of 5 red zone trips (80%) with McCaffrey accounting for two of them. His dual-threat ability created openings for quick slants and designed runs (Pro Football Reference).
- Week 4 of 2024 vs. Cardinals (Without McCaffrey): The team only managed to score on 1 out of 6 red zone trips (17%). Jordan Mason struggled against stacked defensive fronts, and Brock Purdy had limited passing lanes, resulting in fewer scoring opportunities (NFL Game Logs).
Moving Forward: Strategies Without McCaffrey
With McCaffrey's status still uncertain, the 49ers need to adapt their offense to maintain scoring efficiency. Currently, San Francisco is converting just 39% of red zone trips into touchdowns without McCaffrey, down from 71.4% when he's on the field (NFL Advanced Stats). One area to address is play-action usage. The 49ers rank 4th in the league in play-action success rate when using it in the red zone, yet they've decreased their play-action calls by 15% in McCaffrey's absence (Pro Football Focus).
Potential Solutions:
- Increased Play-Action and Pre-Snap Motion:
- When using pre-snap motion, the 49ers' pass completion rate jumps to 82.1%, compared to 67.4% without motion (PFF). More pre-snap motion would help create separation, especially for Deebo Samuel and George Kittle, who have a combined 71% success rate on in-breaking routes like slants and quick ins (Pro Football Reference).
- Utilizing Two-Back Sets:
- A two-back formation featuring Jordan Mason and versatile fullback Kyle Juszczyk could provide added flexibility. When Juszczyk is on the field as a receiver, the 49ers have a 98.6 passer rating when targeting him in the red zone (NFL Stats). Using him more creatively in two-back sets can pull defenders away from the primary receivers.
- Targeting George Kittle in Short-Yardage Situations:
- Historically, Kittle has caught 78.9% of his red zone targets and converted 63% into first downs or touchdowns (Pro Football Reference). With McCaffrey sidelined, he should see more short-yardage targets on quick outs and slants.
- Brandon Aiyuk's Role in the Slot:
- Aiyuk has been underutilized in the red zone, receiving only 11% of red zone targets this season, despite boasting a 90.5% contested catch rate when lined up in the slot (PFF). Increasing his slot usage could help exploit mismatches against nickel cornerbacks.
If the 49ers want to maintain their offensive identity, utilizing these schemes and deploying their weapons more strategically could help bridge the gap until McCaffrey returns. Making these shifts should improve their efficiency and keep them competitive in a tough NFC race.
